Festival guide
Chaitra Navratri 2024
चैत्र नवरात्रि
Chaitra Navratri marks the beginning of the Hindu New Year and celebrates the nine forms of Goddess Durga.
- Dates
- 9 – 17 April 2024 · 9 days
- Main muhurat
- Ghatasthapana Muhurat · Tue, 9 April · 5:41 – 9:53 am
Plan the day
Good times and times to avoid
· Varanasi time (IST)
Auspicious windows
- Ghatasthapana Abhijit Muhurat50m
- Brahma Muhurta46m
- Amrit Kalam1h 26m · ends next day
Times to avoid
- Dur Muhurta50m · Overlaps the Ghatasthapana Muhurat
- Yama Gandam1h 35m · Overlaps the Ghatasthapana Muhurat
- Rahu Kaal1h 35m
- Dur Muhurta45m
Sun and moon
- Sunrise
- 5:41 am
- Sunset
- 6:18 pm
- Moonrise
- 5:58 am
- Moonset
- 7:00 pm
Day by day
The 9 days of Chaitra Navratri
Day 1Main muhurat · 5:41 – 9:53 am
Ghatasthapana
Colour RedMaa Shailputri
The first form of Goddess Durga. Daughter of the Himalayas, she rides the bull Nandi and carries a trident and lotus.
Prasadam: Pure Desi Ghee
ॐ देवी शैलपुत्र्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:41 am
- Sunset
- 6:18 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:34 am – 12:25 pm
Day 2
Dwitiya
Colour Royal BlueMaa Brahmacharini
The ascetic form of the Goddess who practiced intense penance to win Lord Shiva as her husband.
Prasadam: Sugar
ॐ देवी ब्रह्मचारिण्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:40 am
- Sunset
- 6:18 pm
Day 3
Tritiya
Colour YellowMaa Chandraghanta
The warrior form adorned with a crescent moon on her forehead. She rides a tiger and has ten arms.
Prasadam: Milk
ॐ देवी चन्द्रघण्टायै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:39 am
- Sunset
- 6:19 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:33 am – 12:24 pm
Day 4
Chaturthi
Colour GreenMaa Kushmanda
The creator of the universe with her divine smile. Her name means 'cosmic egg' — she created the world with her laughter.
Prasadam: Malpua
ॐ देवी कूष्माण्डायै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:38 am
- Sunset
- 6:19 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:33 am – 12:24 pm
Day 5
Panchami
Colour GreyMaa Skandamata
Mother of Lord Kartikeya (Skanda). She sits on a lotus with her son in her lap, symbolizing motherly love.
Prasadam: Banana
ॐ देवी स्कन्दमातायै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:37 am
- Sunset
- 6:20 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:33 am – 12:24 pm
Day 6
Shashthi
Colour OrangeMaa Katyayani
Born to sage Katyayana, she is the warrior form who slayed the demon Mahishasura.
Prasadam: Honey
ॐ देवी कात्यायन्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:36 am
- Sunset
- 6:20 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:33 am – 12:23 pm
Day 7
Saptami
Colour WhiteMaa Kaalratri
The fiercest form of Durga — dark-complexioned with wild hair. She destroys ignorance and darkness.
Prasadam: Jaggery
ॐ देवी कालरात्र्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:35 am
- Sunset
- 6:21 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:32 am – 12:23 pm
Day 8
Ashtami
Colour PinkMaa Mahagauri
The extremely fair and radiant form. After severe penance, Lord Shiva cleansed her with Ganga water, making her brilliantly white.
Prasadam: Coconut
ॐ देवी महागौर्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:34 am
- Sunset
- 6:21 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:32 am – 12:23 pm
Day 9
Navami
Colour Sky BlueMaa Siddhidatri
The granter of all siddhis (supernatural powers). Even Lord Shiva attained his powers through her grace.
Prasadam: Sesame Seeds
ॐ देवी सिद्धिदात्र्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:33 am
- Sunset
- 6:21 pm
Ghatasthapana's almanac
Panchang for Tue, 9 April
- Tithi
- Pratipada, then Dwitiya
- Nakshatra
- Revati
- Yoga
- Vaidhriti
- Karana
- Kimstughna
- Paksha
- Shukla
- Masa
- Chaitra
- Tithi
- PratipadaFrom Until Then Dwitiyauntil
- Nakshatra
- RevatiFrom Until
Choghadiya, day and night
Day
- RogAvoid
- UdvegAvoid
- ChalNeutral
- LabhGood
- AmritGood
- KaalAvoid
- ShubhGood
- RogAvoid
Night
- KaalAvoid
- LabhGood
- UdvegAvoid
- ShubhGood
- AmritGood
- ChalNeutral
- RogAvoid
- KaalAvoid
The story
Chaitra Navratri: significance and rituals
It begins on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada and culminates with Ram Navami on the ninth day.
Rituals
Perform Ghatasthapana on Day 1 in the morning's Ghatasthapana Muhurat (the first third of the day while Pratipada holds), or else at the Abhijit Muhurta. Observe fasting for 9 days. Worship one form of Devi each day with specific colors, offerings, and mantras. Conclude with Kanya Puja and havan on Navami.
Fasting
Strict fasting for 9 days. Some observe nirjala (waterless) while others eat fruits and milk. Fasting is broken on Dashami after havan.
Local colour
Chaitra Navratri in Varanasi
Varanasi celebrates Chaitra Navratri with special decorations at Durga Kund Temple and Sankat Mochan Temple. Kashi Vishwanath Temple hosts elaborate aarti. The ghats are illuminated with diyas and devotees take holy dips in the Ganga at dawn.
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