Festival guide
Sharadiya Navratri 2024
शारदीय नवरात्रि
Sharadiya Navratri is the most celebrated Navratri, falling in the autumn season.
- Dates
- 3 – 11 October 2024 · 9 festival days
- Main muhurat
- Ghatasthapana Muhurat · Thu, 3 October · 5:51 – 6:57 am
Plan the day
Good times and times to avoid
· Varanasi time (IST)
Auspicious windows
- Ghatasthapana Abhijit Muhurat47m
- Brahma Muhurta49m
- Amrit Kalam1h 49m
Times to avoid
- Yama Gandam1h 29m · Overlaps the Ghatasthapana Muhurat
- Dur Muhurta47m
- Rahu Kaal1h 29m
- Dur Muhurta47m
Sun and moon
- Sunrise
- 5:51 am
- Sunset
- 5:42 pm
- Moonrise
- 6:10 am
- Moonset
- 5:54 pm
Day by day
The 9 days of Sharadiya Navratri
Day 1Main muhurat · 5:51 – 6:57 am
Ghatasthapana
Colour YellowMaa Shailputri
The first form of Goddess Durga. Daughter of the Himalayas, she rides the bull Nandi and carries a trident and lotus.
Prasadam: Pure Desi Ghee
ॐ देवी शैलपुत्र्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:51 am
- Sunset
- 5:42 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:23 am – 12:10 pm
Day 2
Dwitiya
Colour GreenMaa Brahmacharini
The ascetic form of the Goddess who practiced intense penance to win Lord Shiva as her husband.
Prasadam: Sugar
ॐ देवी ब्रह्मचारिण्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:51 am
- Sunset
- 5:41 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:22 am – 12:10 pm
Day 3
Tritiya
Colour GreyMaa Chandraghanta
The warrior form adorned with a crescent moon on her forehead. She rides a tiger and has ten arms.
Prasadam: Milk
ॐ देवी चन्द्रघण्टायै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:52 am
- Sunset
- 5:40 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:22 am – 12:09 pm
Day 4
Chaturthi
Colour OrangeMaa Kushmanda
The creator of the universe with her divine smile. Her name means 'cosmic egg' — she created the world with her laughter.
Prasadam: Malpua
ॐ देवी कूष्माण्डायै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:52 am
- Sunset
- 5:39 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:22 am – 12:09 pm
Day 5
Panchami
Colour WhiteMaa Skandamata
Mother of Lord Kartikeya (Skanda). She sits on a lotus with her son in her lap, symbolizing motherly love.
Prasadam: Banana
ॐ देवी स्कन्दमातायै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:52 am
- Sunset
- 5:38 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:22 am – 12:09 pm
Day 6
Shashthi
Colour RedMaa Katyayani
Born to sage Katyayana, she is the warrior form who slayed the demon Mahishasura.
Prasadam: Honey
ॐ देवी कात्यायन्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:53 am
- Sunset
- 5:37 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:21 am – 12:08 pm
Day 7
Saptami
Colour Royal BlueMaa Kaalratri
The fiercest form of Durga — dark-complexioned with wild hair. She destroys ignorance and darkness.
Prasadam: Jaggery
ॐ देवी कालरात्र्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:53 am
- Sunset
- 5:36 pm
- 10 October · the festival continues
Day 8at sunrise
Ashtami
Colour PinkMaa Mahagauri
The extremely fair and radiant form. After severe penance, Lord Shiva cleansed her with Ganga water, making her brilliantly white.
Prasadam: Coconut
ॐ देवी महागौर्यै नमः
- Sunrise
- 5:54 am
- Sunset
- 5:34 pm
- Abhijit
- 11:21 am – 12:07 pm
Day 9afternoon
Navami
Colour PurpleMaa Siddhidatri
The granter of all siddhis (supernatural powers). Even Lord Shiva attained his powers through her grace.
Prasadam: Sesame Seeds
ॐ देवी सिद्धिदात्र्यै नमः
Ghatasthapana's almanac
Panchang for Thu, 3 October
- Tithi
- Pratipada, then Dwitiya
- Nakshatra
- Hasta
- Yoga
- Indra
- Karana
- Kimstughna
- Paksha
- Shukla
- Masa
- Ashwina
- Tithi
- PratipadaFrom Until Then Dwitiyauntil
- Nakshatra
- HastaFrom Until
Choghadiya, day and night
Day
- ShubhGood
- RogAvoid
- UdvegAvoid
- ChalNeutral
- LabhGood
- AmritGood
- KaalAvoid
- ShubhGood
Night
- AmritGood
- ChalNeutral
- RogAvoid
- KaalAvoid
- LabhGood
- UdvegAvoid
- ShubhGood
- AmritGood
The story
Sharadiya Navratri: significance and rituals
It honors the victory of Goddess Durga over the buffalo demon Mahishasura and concludes with Vijayadashami (Dussehra).
Rituals
Perform Ghatasthapana on Day 1 in the morning's Ghatasthapana Muhurat (the first third of the day while Pratipada holds), or else at the Abhijit Muhurta. Observe fasting for 9 days. Worship one form of Devi each day. Durga Ashtami and Maha Navami feature special pujas and havan. Conclude with Kanya Puja.
Fasting
Strict fasting for 9 days. Satvic food only — no onion, garlic, grains. Fruits, milk, and sendha namak (rock salt) are permitted.
Local colour
Sharadiya Navratri in Varanasi
Varanasi's Durga Puja celebrations during Sharadiya Navratri are grand. Pandals are set up across the city. The Bengali community organizes vibrant celebrations at Dashashwamedh Ghat area. Ramnagar's Ramlila — the world's oldest — runs concurrently.
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